IMPORTANT NOTE ON PAXIL : The following
information is intended to supplement, not substitute
for, the expertise and judgment of your physician,
pharmacist or other healthcare professional. It should
not be construed to indicate that use of the drug
is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. Consult
your healthcare professional before using Paxil.
PAROXETINE - ORAL (pair-OX-eh-teen)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Paxil
PAXIL USES: Paroxetine is used to treat depression,
panic attacks, obsessive compulsive disorders (OCD),
social anxiety disorder (social phobia), and generalized
anxiety disorder. Paxil works by helping to restore
the balance of certain natural chemicals in the brain.
OTHER USES FOR PAXIL : Paxil has also been used to
treat a severe form of premenstrual syndrome (premenstrual
dysphoric disorder- PMDD), sexual function problems
in men (premature ejaculation), nerve problems associated
with diabetes (diabetic neuropathy), chronic headaches,
or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
HOW TO USE PAXIL : Take Paxil by mouth usually once
daily in the morning, with or without food; or as
directed by your doctor. The dosage is based on your
medical condition and response to therapy. It is important
to continue taking Paxil as prescribed even if you
feel well. Also, do not stop taking Paxil without
consulting your doctor. It may take up to several
weeks before the full benefit of Paxil takes effect.
PAXIL SIDE EFFECTS: Nausea, drowsiness, dizziness,
diarrhea, trouble sleeping, constipation, or dry mouth
may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen,
notify your doctor promptly. Tell your doctor immediately
if any of these serious side effects occur: loss of
appetite, unusual or severe mental/mood changes, increased
sweating/flushing, unusual fatigue, uncontrolled movements
(tremor), decreased interest in sex. Tell your doctor
immediately if any of these unlikely but serious side
effects occur: blurred vision, changes in sexual ability,
painful and/or prolonged erection, change in amount
of urine. Tell your doctor immediately if any of these
highly unlikely but very serious side effects occur:
fainting, irregular heartbeat, muscle pain, trouble
swallowing, unusual swelling, seizures, easy bruising
or bleeding, tingling or numbness of the hands/feet.
An allergic reaction to Paxil is unlikely, but seek
immediate medical attention if it occurs. Symptoms
of an allergic reaction include: rash, itching, swelling,
severe dizziness, trouble breathing. If you notice
other effects not listed above, contact your doctor
or pharmacist.
PAXIL PRECAUTIONS: Tell your doctor your medical
history, especially of: liver problems, kidney problems,
seizures, heart problems, other mental/mood disorders
(e.g., bipolar disorder), thyroid problems, any allergies.
Paxil may make you dizzy or drowsy; use caution engaging
in activities requiring alertness such as driving
or using machinery. Limit alcoholic beverages. Caution
is advised when using Paxil in the elderly because
they may be more sensitive to the effects of the drug.
Paxil should be used only when clearly needed during
pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your
doctor. Paxil passes into breast milk. Because of
the potential risk to the infant, breast-feeding while
using Paxil is not recommended. Consult your doctor
before breast-feeding.
PAXIL DRUG INTERACTIONS: Certain medications taken
with Paxil could result in serious, even fatal, drug
interactions. Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (e.g., furazolidone,
isocarboxazid, linezolid, moclobemide, phenelzine,
procarbazine, selegiline, tranylcypromine) within
2 weeks, and avoid taking thioridazine within 5 weeks,
before or after treatment with Paxil. Consult your
doctor or pharmacist for additional information. Paxil
is not recommended for use with: weight loss drugs
(e.g., sibutramine, phentermine), thioridazine, terfenadine,
astemizole. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more
details. Tell your doctor of all prescription and
nonprescription medication you may use, especially:
other SSRI antidepressants (e.g., citalopram, fluoxetine),
nefazodone, trazodone, tramadol, venlafaxine, "triptan"
migraine drugs (e.g., sumatriptan, zolmitriptan),
tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline, nortriptyline),
cimetidine, digoxin, flecainide, propafenone, clozapine,
lithium, tryptophan, "blood thinners" (e.g.,
warfarin), theophylline, herbal/natural products (e.g.,
melatonin, ayahuasca, St John's wort). Tell your doctor
if you take any drugs that cause drowsiness such as:
medicine for sleep, sedatives, tranquilizers, anti-
anxiety drugs (e.g., diazepam), narcotic pain relievers
(e.g., codeine), psychiatric medicines (e.g., phenothiazines
such as chlorpromazine), anti-seizure drugs (e.g.,
carbamazepine), muscle relaxants, certain antihistamines
(e.g., diphenhydramine). Report other drugs which
affect the heart rhythm (QTc prolongation), such as:
dofetilide, pimozide, sotalol, quinidine, procainamide,
sparfloxacin, "water pills" (diuretics such
as furosemide or hydrochlorothiazide). Ask your doctor
or pharmacist for more details. Do not start or stop
any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.
PAXIL OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected, contact
your local poison control center or emergency room
immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include: irregular
heartbeat, fainting, severe dizziness or lightheadedness.
PAXIL NOTES: Do not share Paxil with others. Laboratory
and/or medical tests may be performed to monitor your
progress.
PAXIL MISSED DOSE: If you miss a dose, use it as
soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the
next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual
dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
PAXIL STORAGE: Store at room temperature between
59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C) away from
light and moisture.
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