IMPORTANT NOTE ON PROZAC: The following
information is intended to supplement, not substitute
for, the expertise and judgment of your physician,
pharmacist or other healthcare professional. It should
not be construed to indicate that use of the drug
is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. Consult
your healthcare professional before using Prozac.
FLUOXETINE - ORAL (flew-OX-eh-teen)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Prozac, Sarafem
PROZACUSES: Fluoxetine is used to treat depression,
bulimia (an eating disorder), obsessive compulsive
disorders (OCD), and severe symptoms of premenstrual
syndrome (premenstrual dysphoric disorder-PMDD). Prozac
works by helping to restore the balance of certain
natural chemicals in the brain.
OTHER USES FOR PROZAC: Prozac has also been used
to treat panic attacks, obesity, and alcoholism.
HOW TO USE PROZAC: Take Prozac by mouth usually once
daily in the morning, with or without food; or as
directed by your doctor. The dosage is based on your
medical condition and response to therapy. Some medical
conditions may require a different dosing schedule
(e.g., twice daily in the morning and at noon) as
determined by your doctor. Take Prozac exactly as
prescribed. It is important to continue taking Prozac
even if you feel well. Also, do not stop taking Prozac
without consulting your doctor. It may take up to
4 weeks before the full benefit of Prozac takes effect.
PROZAC SIDE EFFECTS: Nausea, headache, trouble sleeping,
dry mouth, drowsiness, sweating, or upset stomach
may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen,
notify your doctor promptly. Tell your doctor immediately
if any of these serious side effects occur: loss of
appetite, unusual weight loss, unusual or severe mental/mood
changes, uncontrolled movements (tremor), decreased
interest in sex, flu-like symptoms (e.g., chills,
fever, muscle aches, weakness). Tell your doctor immediately
if any of these unlikely but serious side effects
occur: vision changes, trouble swallowing, swelling
or white spots on the mouth and/or tongue, changes
in sexual ability, painful and/or prolonged erection.
Tell your doctor immediately if any of these highly
unlikely but very serious side effects occur: fainting,
irregular/fast heartbeat. An allergic reaction to
Prozac is unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention
if it occurs. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include:
rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, trouble breathing.
If you notice other effects not listed above, contact
your doctor or pharmacist.
PROZAC PRECAUTIONS: Tell your doctor your medical
history, especially of: liver problems, kidney disease,
seizures, heart problems, diabetes, any allergies.
Prozac may make you dizzy or drowsy; use caution engaging
in activities requiring alertness such as driving
or using machinery. Limit alcoholic beverages. Liquid
preparations of Prozac may contain sugar and/or small
amounts of alcohol. Caution is advised if you have
diabetes, alcohol dependence, or liver disease. Ask
your doctor or pharmacist about the safe use of Prozac.
Caution is advised when using Prozac in the elderly
because they may be more sensitive to the effects
of the drug. Prozac should be used only when clearly
needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits
with your doctor. Prozac passes into breast milk.
Because of the potential risk to the infant, breast-feeding
while using Prozac is not recommended. Consult your
doctor before breast-feeding.
PROZAC DRUG INTERACTIONS: Certain medications taken
with this product could result in serious, even fatal,
drug interactions. Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (e.g.,
furazolidone, isocarboxazid, linezolid, moclobemide,
phenelzine, procarbazine, selegiline, tranylcypromine)
within 2 weeks, and avoid taking thioridazine within
5 weeks, before or after treatment with Prozac. Consult
your doctor or pharmacist for additional information.
Prozac is not recommended for use with: weight loss
medicine (e.g., sibutramine, phentermine), thioridazine,
terfenadine, astemizole. Ask your doctor or pharmacist
for more details. Tell your doctor of all prescription
and nonprescription medication you may use, especially:
other SSRI antidepressants (e.g., citalopram, sertraline),
nefazodone, trazodone, venlafaxine, "triptan"
migraine drugs (e.g., sumatriptan, zolmitriptan),
tramadol, tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline,
nortriptyline), flecainide, propafenone, haloperidol,
clozapine, lithium, tryptophan, "blood thinners"
(e.g., warfarin), anti-seizure drugs (e.g., carbamazepine,
phenytoin/hydantoins), herbal/natural products (e.g.,
St John's wort, ayahuasca). Tell your doctor if you
take any drugs that cause drowsiness such as: medicine
for sleep, tranquilizers, anti-anxiety drugs (e.g.,
alprazolam), narcotic pain relievers (e.g., codeine),
muscle relaxants, psychiatric medicine (e.g., phenothiazines
such as chlorpromazine), certain antihistamines (e.g.,
diphenhydramine). Check the labels on all your medicines
(e.g., cough-and-cold products) because they may contain
drowsiness-causing ingredients. Ask your pharmacist
about the safe use of these products. Report other
drugs which affect the heart rhythm (QTc prolongation),
such as: dofetilide, pimozide, sotalol, quinidine,
procainamide, sparfloxacin, "water pills"
(diuretics such as furosemide or hydrochlorothiazide).
Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details. Fluoxetine
may affect the amount of glucose (sugar) in your blood.
If you take any anti-diabetes medication (e.g., glipizide,
glyburide, metformin), your dosage of these drugs
may need to be adjusted when fluoxetine is started
or discontinued. Consult your doctor. Do not start
or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist
approval.
PROZAC OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected, contact
your local poison control center or emergency room
immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include: irregular
heartbeat, fainting, severe dizziness or lightheadedness.
PROZAC NOTES: Do not share Prozac with others. Laboratory
and/or medical tests may be performed to monitor your
progress.
PROZAC MISSED DOSE: If you miss a dose, use it as
soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the
next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual
dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
PROZAC STORAGE: Store at room temperature between
59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C) away from
light and moisture.
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