IMPORTANT SARAFEM NOTE: The following
information is intended to supplement, not substitute
for, the expertise and judgment of your physician,
pharmacist or other healthcare professional. It should
not be construed to indicate that use of the drug
is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. Consult
your healthcare professional before using Sarafem.
FLUOXETINE - ORAL (flew-OX-eh-teen)
COMMON SARAFEM BRAND NAME(S): Prozac, Sarafem
SARAFEM USES: Fluoxetine is used to treat depression,
bulimia (an eating disorder), obsessive compulsive
disorders (OCD), and severe symptoms of premenstrual
syndrome (premenstrual dysphoric disorder-PMDD). Sarafem
works by helping to restore the balance of certain
natural chemicals in the brain.
OTHER SARAFEM USES: Sarafem has also been used to
treat panic attacks, obesity, and alcoholism.
HOW TO USE SARAFEM: Take Sarafem by mouth usually
once daily in the morning, with or without food; or
as directed by your doctor. The dosage is based on
your medical condition and response to therapy. Some
medical conditions may require a different dosing
schedule (e.g., twice daily in the morning and at
noon) as determined by your doctor. Take Sarafem exactly
as prescribed. It is important to continue taking
Sarafem even if you feel well. Also, do not stop taking
Sarafem without consulting your doctor. It may take
up to 4 weeks before the full benefit of Sarafem takes
effect.
SARAFEM SIDE EFFECTS: Nausea, headache, trouble sleeping,
dry mouth, drowsiness, sweating, or upset stomach
may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen,
notify your doctor promptly. Tell your doctor immediately
if any of these serious side effects occur: loss of
appetite, unusual weight loss, unusual or severe mental/mood
changes, uncontrolled movements (tremor), decreased
interest in sex, flu-like symptoms (e.g., chills,
fever, muscle aches, weakness). Tell your doctor immediately
if any of these unlikely but serious side effects
occur: vision changes, trouble swallowing, swelling
or white spots on the mouth and/or tongue, changes
in sexual ability, painful and/or prolonged erection.
Tell your doctor immediately if any of these highly
unlikely but very serious side effects occur: fainting,
irregular/fast heartbeat. An allergic reaction to
Sarafem is unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention
if it occurs. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include:
rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, trouble breathing.
If you notice other effects from Sarafem not listed
above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
SARAFEM PRECAUTIONS: Tell your doctor your medical
history, especially of: liver problems, kidney disease,
seizures, heart problems, diabetes, any allergies.
Sarafem may make you dizzy or drowsy; use caution
engaging in activities requiring alertness such as
driving or using machinery. Limit alcoholic beverages.
Liquid preparations of Sarafem may contain sugar and/or
small amounts of alcohol. Caution is advised if you
have diabetes, alcohol dependence, or liver disease.
Ask your doctor or pharmacist about the safe use of
Sarafem. Caution is advised when using Sarafem in
the elderly because they may be more sensitive to
the effects of the drug. Sarafem should be used only
when clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the
risks and benefits with your doctor. Sarafem passes
into breast milk. Because of the potential risk to
the infant, breast-feeding while using Sarafem is
not recommended. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.
SARAFEM DRUG INTERACTIONS: Certain medications taken
with Sarafem could result in serious, even fatal,
drug interactions. Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (e.g.,
furazolidone, isocarboxazid, linezolid, moclobemide,
phenelzine, procarbazine, selegiline, tranylcypromine)
within 2 weeks, and avoid taking thioridazine within
5 weeks, before or after treatment with Sarafem. Consult
your doctor or pharmacist for additional information.
Sarafem is not recommended for use with: weight loss
medicine (e.g., sibutramine, phentermine), thioridazine,
terfenadine, astemizole. Ask your doctor or pharmacist
for more details. Tell your doctor of all prescription
and nonprescription medication you may use, especially:
other SSRI antidepressants (e.g., citalopram, sertraline),
nefazodone, trazodone, venlafaxine, "triptan"
migraine drugs (e.g., sumatriptan, zolmitriptan),
tramadol, tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline,
nortriptyline), flecainide, propafenone, haloperidol,
clozapine, lithium, tryptophan, "blood thinners"
(e.g., warfarin), anti-seizure drugs (e.g., carbamazepine,
phenytoin/hydantoins), herbal/natural products (e.g.,
St John's wort, ayahuasca). Tell your doctor if you
take any drugs that cause drowsiness such as: medicine
for sleep, tranquilizers, anti-anxiety drugs (e.g.,
alprazolam), narcotic pain relievers (e.g., codeine),
muscle relaxants, psychiatric medicine (e.g., phenothiazines
such as chlorpromazine), certain antihistamines (e.g.,
diphenhydramine). Check the labels on all your medicines
(e.g., cough-and-cold products) because they may contain
drowsiness-causing ingredients. Ask your pharmacist
about the safe use of these products. Report other
drugs which affect the heart rhythm (QTc prolongation),
such as: dofetilide, pimozide, sotalol, quinidine,
procainamide, sparfloxacin, "water pills"
(diuretics such as furosemide or hydrochlorothiazide).
Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details. Fluoxetine
may affect the amount of glucose (sugar) in your blood.
If you take any anti-diabetes medication (e.g., glipizide,
glyburide, metformin), your dosage of these drugs
may need to be adjusted when fluoxetine (Sarafem)
is started or discontinued. Consult your doctor. Do
not start or stop Sarafem or any medicine without
doctor or pharmacist approval.
SARAFEM OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected, contact
your local poison control center or emergency room
immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include: irregular
heartbeat, fainting, severe dizziness or lightheadedness.
SARAFEM NOTES: Do not share Sarafem with others.
Laboratory and/or medical tests may be performed to
monitor your progress.
MISSED SARAFEM DOSE: If you miss a Sarafem dose,
use it as soon as you remember. If it is near the
time of the next dose, skip the missed Sarafem dose
and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not double
the Sarafem dose to catch up.
SARAFEM STORAGE: Store Sarafem at room temperature
between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C)
away from light and moisture.
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